Oneness of Religion
From the Writings of Baha'u'llah:
There can be no doubt whatever that the peoples of the world, of
whatever race or religion, derive their inspiration from one heavenly
Source, and are the subjects of one God. The difference between
the ordinances under which they abide should be attributed to the
varying requirements and exigencies of the age in which they were
revealed. All of them, except a few which are the outcome of
human perversity, were ordained of God, and are a reflection of His
Will and Purpose.
(Baha'u'llah: Gleanings, p. 217)
Know thou assuredly that the essence of all the Prophets of God is one
and the same. Their unity is absolute. God, the Creator,
saith: There is no distinction whatsoever among the Bearers of My
Message. They all have but one purpose; their secret is the same
secret. To prefer one in honor to another, to exalt certain ones
above the rest, is in no wise to be permitted. Every true Prophet
hath regarded His Message as fundamentally the same as the Revelation
of every other Prophet gone before Him.
(Baha'u'llah: Gleanings, pp. 78-79)
From the Writings and Utterances of `Abdu'l-Baha:
The foundations of the divine religions are one. If we
investigate these foundations, we discover much ground for agreement,
but if we consider the imitations of forms and ancestral beliefs, we
find points of disagreement and division; for these imitations differ,
while the sources and foundations are one and the same. That is
to say, the fundamentals are conducive to unity, but imitations are the
cause of disunion and dismemberment.
(`Abdu'l-Baha: Promulgation of Universal Peace, p. 41)
Baha'u'llah promulgated the fundamental oneness of religion. He taught
that reality is one and not multiple, that it underlies all divine
precepts and that the foundations of the religions are, therefore, the
same. Certain forms and imitations have gradually arisen.
As these vary, they cause differences among religionists. If we
set aside these imitations and seek the fundamental reality underlying
our beliefs, we reach a basis of agreement because it is one and not
multiple.
(`Abdu'l-Baha: Promulgation of Universal Peace, p. 175)
The religion of God is one religion, but it must ever be renewed.
(`Abdu'l-Baha: Selections ... `Abdu'l-Baha, p. 52)
Although the divine teachings are truth and reality, yet with the
passage of time thick clouds envelop and obscure them. These
clouds are imitations and superstitions; they are not the fundamentals.
Then the Sun of Truth, the Word of God, arises again, shines forth once
more in the glory of its power and disperses the enveloping darkness.
(`Abdu'l-Baha: Promulgation of Universal Peace, p. 62)
The divine religions are like the progression of the seasons of the
year. When the earth becomes dead and desolate and because of
frost and cold no trace of vanished spring remains, the springtime
dawns again and clothes everything with a new garment of life.
The meadows become fresh and green, the trees are adorned with verdure
and fruits appear upon them. Then the winter comes again, and all
the traces of spring disappear. This is the continuous cycle of
the seasons - spring, winter, then the return of spring. But
though the calendar changes and the years move forward, each springtime
that comes is the return of the springtime that has gone; this spring
is the renewal of the former spring. Springtime is springtime, no
matter when or how often it comes. The divine Prophets are as the
coming of spring, each renewing and quickening the teachings of the
Prophet Who came before Him. Just as all seasons of spring are
essentially one as to newness of life, vernal showers and beauty, so
the essence of the mission and accomplishment of all the Prophets is
one and the same.
(`Abdu'l-Baha: Promulgation of Universal Peace, pp. 126-127)
Baha'u'llah teaches that the foundations of the divine religion are one
reality which does not admit of multiplicity or division. Therefore,
the commandments and teachings of God are one. The religious
differences and divisions which exist in the world are due to blind
imitations of forms without knowledge or investigation of the
fundamental divine reality which underlies all the religions.
Inasmuch as these imitations of ancestral forms are various,
dissensions have arisen among the people of religion. Therefore,
it is necessary to free mankind from this subjection to blind belief by
pointing the way of guidance to reality itself, which is the only basis
of unity.
(`Abdu'l-Baha: Promulgation of Universal Peace, p. 287)
...Baha'u'llah declared the necessity of peace among the nations and
the reality of reconciliation between the religions of the world.
He announced that the fundamental basis of all religion is one, that
the essence of religion is human fellowship and that the differences in
belief which exist are due to dogmatic interpretation and blind
imitations which are at variance with the foundations established by
the Prophets of God. He proclaimed that if the reality underlying
religious teaching be investigated all religions would be unified, and
the purpose of God, which is love and the blending of human hearts,
would be accomplished.
(`Abdu'l-Baha: Promulgation of Universal Peace, p. 354)
The essentials of the divine religion are one reality, indivisible and
not multiple. It is one. And when through investigation we
find it to be single, we have a basis for the oneness of the world of
humanity.
(`Abdu'l-Baha: Promulgation of Universal Peace, p. 42)
From the Writings of Shoghi Effendi:
The fundamental principle enunciated by Baha'u'llah ... is that
religious truth is not absolute but relative, that Divine Revelation is
a continuous and progressive process, that all the great religions of
the world are divine in origin, that their basic principles are in
complete harmony, that their aims and purposes are one and the same,
that their teachings are but facets of one truth, that their functions
are complementary, that they differ only in the nonessential aspects of
their doctrines, and that their missions represent successive stages in
the spiritual evolution of human society....
(Shoghi Effendi: The Promised Day is Come, p. v)
The Faith standing identified with the name of Baha'u'llah disclaims
any intention to belittle any of the Prophets gone before Him, to
whittle down any of their teachings, to obscure, however slightly, the
radiance of their Revelations, to oust them from the hearts of their
followers, to abrogate the fundamentals of their doctrines, to discard
any of their revealed Books, or to suppress the legitimate aspirations
of their adherents. Repudiating the claim of any religion to be the
final revelation of God to man, disclaiming finality for His own
Revelation, Baha'u'llah inculcates the basic principle of the
relativity of religious truth, the continuity of Divine Revelation, the
progressiveness of religious experience. His aim is to widen the basis
of all revealed religions and to unravel the mysteries of their
scriptures. He insists on the unqualified recognition of the
unity of their purpose, restates the eternal verities they enshrine,
coordinates their functions, distinguishes the essential and the
authentic from the nonessential and spurious in their teachings,
separates the God-given truths from the priest-prompted superstitions,
and on this as a basis proclaims the possibility, and even prophecies
the inevitability, of their unification, and the consummation of their
highest hopes.
(Shoghi Effendi: The Promised Day is Come, p. 108)
One cannot call one World Faith superior to another, as they all come
from God; they are progressive, each suited to certain needs of the
time.
(Shoghi Effendi: Directives of the Guardian, p. 40)
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